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KW - METIS-271451. M3 - Book editing. SN - 978 90 8555 036 5 AbstractofDissertationPresentedtotheGraduateSchooloftheUniversityof FloridainPartialFulfillment oftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofDoctor Philosophy REPRESENTATION Collective representation concerns the congruence between the representatives in a collective body, such as a legislature or government, and the citizens (Weissberg, 1978). Whereas much of the American politics literature has focused on dyadic representation, most of the comparative literature has focused on collective representation.

First, we demonstrate that policy preferences of candidates and voters are constrained by three separate policy dimensions. One of the few studies aiming to assess women’s policy representation the European context has been conducted by Bernauer, Giger and Rosset (2015), who analyze whether ideological congruence between citizens and political parties is lower for women and poor citizens. Collective representation concerns the congruence between the representatives in a collective body, such as a legislature or government, and the citizens (Weissberg, 1978). Whereas much of the American politics literature has focused on dyadic representation, most of the comparative literature has focused on collective representation. AbstractofDissertationPresentedtotheGraduateSchooloftheUniversityof FloridainPartialFulfillment oftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofDoctor Philosophy REPRESENTATION Policy congruence is concerned with the similarity of policy preferences of voters on the one hand and the preferences and actions of representatives on the other hand. This chapter outlines the great diversity in the way policy congruence is studied, in terms of who the representatives are, whether congruence measured on a single ideological Policy congruence is concerned with the similarity of policy preferences of voters on the one hand and the preferences and actions of representatives on the other hand. This chapter outlines the great diversity in the way policy congruence is studied, in terms of who the representatives are, whether congruence measured on a single ideological dimension, for specific issues or as issue priority This article focuses on whether styles of representation influence policy congruence.

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Policy congruence has been considered as one of the main linkage mechanism between political elites and citizens. Further, in normative terms some degree of policy congruence is considered as desirable goal for representative democracies. Starting with the pioneering study by Miller/Stokes the policy-congruence approach has undergone a wide range of transformations and adaptations, analyzing amongst others policy congruence between legislators and their electoral districts, between public Style of representation is defined at the party level as the proportion of representatives within parties who are partisans, delegates or trustees. Policy congruence refers to how close on the left–right scale the mean position of a party as placed by its candidates is compared to that of party voters.

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SN - … First, it demonstrates that policy preferences of candidates and voters are constrained by three separate policy dimensions. Second, it shows that the quality of representation … 2020-02-01 rather, explore browsing recommendations about the download How Democracy Works: Political Representation and Policy Congruence's Such und of the und. You might Enter the ' authors and ideas ' of what you are providing politely, but he or she adequately wo not. A difficult response of working a vocational devrait says & your processing. Representation : opinion-policy congruence in the U.S. Senate, 1989-1990 Item Preview 2020-10-07 We examine policy congruence between voters and candidates, utilizing the candidate and voter surveys of the European Election Study 2009.

In Eastern Europe and Latin America, these studies find con- siderable mass– elite congruence in the stated preferences of citizens and elites (Kitschelt et al. 1999, This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Supervised Undergraduate Student. Research and Creative Work at TRACE: representation through measures of MP-voter congruence within political parties. MPs share the ideological positioning and policy preferences of those There is some limited evidence that the positive relationship between issue salience and proximity is stronger for niche parties. In sum, the quality of policy Elections are a fundamental element of democracy, since elected governments reflect voter preferences. At the same time, it is inevitable that policies pursued.
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Collective representation concerns the congruence between the representatives in a collective body, such as a legislature or government, and the citizens (Weissberg, 1978). Whereas much of the American politics literature has focused on dyadic representation, most of the comparative literature has focused on collective representation. AbstractofDissertationPresentedtotheGraduateSchooloftheUniversityof FloridainPartialFulfillment oftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofDoctor Philosophy REPRESENTATION Policy congruence is concerned with the similarity of policy preferences of voters on the one hand and the preferences and actions of representatives on the other hand. This chapter outlines the great diversity in the way policy congruence is studied, in terms of who the representatives are, whether congruence measured on a single ideological Policy congruence is concerned with the similarity of policy preferences of voters on the one hand and the preferences and actions of representatives on the other hand. This chapter outlines the great diversity in the way policy congruence is studied, in terms of who the representatives are, whether congruence measured on a single ideological dimension, for specific issues or as issue priority In this book, a group of leading scholars analyzes the functioning of modern democracies by focusing on two basic principles: political representation and policy congruence.

In this book, a group of leading scholars analyzes the functioning of modern democracies by focusing on two basic principles: political representation and policy congruence. Drawing on recent survey data from a variety of national and international Policy congruence calls for enacted policies that match citizen policy preferences. Policy congruence thus represents the last stage where citizen representation could be evaluated. It relates directly to Pitkin's concept of substantive representation and to the importance of elites that take decisions in line with the preferences of citizens. Policy congruence has been considered as one of the main linkage mechanism between political elites and citizens.
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Further, in normative terms some degree of policy congruence is considered as desirable goal for representative democracies. Starting with the pioneering study by Miller/Stokes the policy-congruence approach has undergone a wide range [and] representation should secure in the government a 'reflex' of the opinion of the entire electorate" (Pitkin, 1967, p. 61). Policy congruence is a function, then, of the extent of demographic similarity between the mass and the elite (which constitutes the basic desideratum of the descrip-tive representation thesis). This international collaborative project investigated the degree of congruence between preferences of citizens and those elected to represent them. Specifically, this project emphasized the degree of congruence between political parties and citizens while earlier work has mainly focused on congruence between governments or policy output and citizens.

Democracies Köp Political Representation in Times of Bailout av Andre Freire, Marco Lisi, Ioannis Andreadis, Jose By examining the congruence between elites and voters, the shift in the patterns of competition, and Latin America and Policy Diffusion. av DMR Jensen · 2020 · Citerat av 2 — It is up to the municipality to ensure congruence between the municipal These are, to some extent, a representation of local politics and interest, but they also Hanna Bäck represent policies deviating from the party core? And how is demanded in elections.
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Specifically, this project emphasized the degree of congruence between political parties and citizens while earlier work has mainly focused on congruence between governments or policy output and citizens. In this book, a group of leading scholars analyzes the functioning of modern democracies by focusing on two basic principles: political representation and policy congruence. Drawing on recent survey data from a variety of national and international Model of representation (see e.g. American Political Science Association 1950; Katz 1997; Thomassen 1994). The common assumption is that if both conditions are met, the electoral process will lead to policy congruence between a particular parliamentary party and the voters who voted for it.

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Policy congruence refers to how close on the left–right scale the mean position of a party as placed by its candidates is compared to that of party voters. The article concludes that where there are higher proportions of trustees within parties, there is a greater degree of policy congruence, whereas a higher proportion of partisans results in Policy congruence between parties and their voters conceptualised as how close parties and their voters are on the left-right as an objective outcome of representation. The Book Description: In this book, a group of leading scholars analyzes the functioning of modern democracies by focusing on two basic principles: political representation and policy congruence.

As a step in between, it discusses work on different kinds of congruence between the political preferences of citizens and those of their representatives at different levels of aggregation.